Background
His father was Şevki Mustafa, a bureaucrat in the Ottoman Empire.
His father was Şevki Mustafa, a bureaucrat in the Ottoman Empire.
He was also known as a poet. His epithet Koca means "great" or "giant" in Turkish. After completing his education, Mehmet Ragıp worked in various parts of the empire as a civil servant.
He served as the chief treasurer in Baghdad (then a part of the Ottoman Empire).
He was promoted to the post of reis ül-küttab (equivalent to a modern foreign minister) in 1740. He was the governor of Ottoman Egypt from 1744 to 1748, when he was forced to step down by local troops.
He was appointed as Grand Vizier on 12 January 1757 by the sultan Osman III. When Osman III died ten months later, Mehmet Ragıp Pasha continued under the new sultan Mustafa III with whom he had very good relations. Ragıp’s term was during an Ottoman decline.
He nevertheless enacted reforms to Ottoman administration and treasury.
He was an adherent of peace policy. His term in the office almost coincides with the Seven Years" War in Europe. Despite the danger of war, he was able to keep the Ottoman Empire out of conflict.
Upon his death, Mustafa III wrote an elegy (Turkish: ağıt) expressing his sorrow for his good friend.
He was a member of Ottoman representatives in the Treaty of Belgrade in 1739.