Education
Saint St. Petersburg State University.
Saint St. Petersburg State University.
Graduate in law of Saint St. Petersburg University. Professor of Demidov Lyceum in Yaroslavl, and of criminal law in Saint St. Petersburg University (1882), lecturer in the Military Law Academy. Publisher and editor of Iuridicheskaia Letopis, 1890–1892.
Head of the Section for the Codification of the Fundamental Laws of Finland (1893).
State Secretary of the Section for Codification of Laws of the Imperial Chancellery (1895).
Member of the Consultative Board in the Ministry of Justice and editor of Zhurnal Ministerstva Iustitsii (1894).