Background
Nikolai Sychyov was born in Saint St. Petersburg.
Nikolai Sychyov was born in Saint St. Petersburg.
He studied at Gymnasium 11. Nikolai Sychov graduated from the Saint St. Petersburg State University in 1910.
Among his students were Mikhail Artamonov and Savva Yamshchikov. At the age of 15 years he met the Professor A. Gorovsky who made a strong impression on him. He became interested in painting, got permission to go to the museum of the Imperial Academy of Arts and learn to paint.
He spent so much time drawing that it nearly for him expelled from the Gymnasium.
Inside the Academy he saw a lot of famous painters, such as Vladimir Makovsky, Arkhip Kuindzhi, Ilya Repin. After much debate Sychyov decided to devote himself to history.
He earned a masters degree in art history. He then taught at the University and at the Imperial Academy of Arts.
Sychyov headed the Russian Museum from 1922 to 1926, where he was in charge of first permanent exhibitions and shaped its collection to a considerable degree.
He wrote several works and monographs on different periods of Russian history and various Russian artists. He was sentenced to eight years in a labor camp. After discharge he lived in Chistopol, and then in Vladimir.
In 1944 he started working on the reconstruction of Vladimir"s Dormition Cathedral and participated in the restoration of the frescoes by Andrei Rublev.
He was arrested again, but in 1954 his criminal record was cleaned. He died in Vladimir at the age of 81.
Sychyov continued to paint and was a member of the Artists Society (1921). Nikolai Sychyov was arrested on 17 September 1933 as a member of "the counter-revolutionary national and fascist organization" during the so-called Slavists Trial (Russian: Дело славистов), a series of false accusations against Saint St. Petersburg intelligentsia.