Background
Tinbergen, Nikolaas was born on April 15, 1907 in The Hague, The Netherlands. Son of Dirk Cornelis and Jeannette (Van Eek) Tinbergen.
(Together with Konrad Lorenz, Niko Tinbergen is generally ...)
Together with Konrad Lorenz, Niko Tinbergen is generally acknowledged as the founder of the young science of ethology. Professor Tinbergen has spent a lifetime of research exploring the behavior of many types of animals in their natural environments, and has founded centers of worldwide renown for research and teaching in the behavioral sciences, first in his native Holland and later at Oxford. His influence extends far beyond the borders of Europe and of zoology proper, and he has contributed substantially to international and interdisciplinary collaboration. Tinbergens work has been characterized by many as a breath of fresh air in fields that were in danger of losing touch with nature and of becoming bogged down in theory. He has tirelessly worked for the use of scientific methods in the study of human behavior, both normal and abnormal. Without shying away from quantification and measurement, he has made his main contribution in what Sir Peter Medawar calls creative observation and in the design of meaningful experiments, even in the seemingly chaotic and continuously varying conditions of the natural habitat. In following him in what Tinbergen likes to call his seemingly aimless wanderings, the reader will catch a unique glimpse into the workshop of ethology. Even when reporting on sophisticated experiments, or when developing new theoretical concepts and arguments, Tinbergen writes simply, lucidly, and precisely. The present volume spans forty years of pioneer investigation and includes selections on the behavior of gulls; on the homing, landmark preference, and prey findings of the digger wasp; on the food hoarding of foxes; and on creatures living scattered as a defense against predators. These classic original studies will fascinate the increasing number of readers interested in the topical problems of animals and human behavior.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0674037243/?tag=2022091-20
( Nikolaas Tinbergen has devoted a lifetime of research t...)
Nikolaas Tinbergen has devoted a lifetime of research to exploring the behavior of many types of animals in their natural environments, and has founded centers of worldwide renown for research and teaching in the behavioral sciences, first in his native Holland and later at Oxford. His influence extends far beyond the borders of Europe and zoology proper, and he has contributed substantially to international and interdisciplinary collaboration. He has tirelessly worked for the use of scientific methods in the study of human behavior, both normal and abnormal. Volume I is devoted to field studies. Volume II includes accounts of Tinbergens remarkable laboratory experiments as well as his significant general papers. These selections explore the search for animal roots of human behavior, behavior and natural selection, appeasement signals, and the nature of ethology. Early Childhood Autism, written by Professor Tinbergen and his wife, is among the most important papers. It is a pioneer work in applied ethology and is a product of thirty years of observing non-verbal expression in both animals and children. Also included is Professor Tinbergen's 1972 Croonian Lecture, Functional Ethology and the Human Sciences. These classic original studies will fascinate the increasing number of readers interested in the topical problems of animal and human behavior.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0674037286/?tag=2022091-20
(Nikolaas Tinbergen won a Nobel Prize in 1973 for his pion...)
Nikolaas Tinbergen won a Nobel Prize in 1973 for his pioneering studies in animal behavior. The Study of Instinct, Tinbergen's first major work, introduced the subject of ethology to an American audience more than forty years ago, and it is still considered one of the best introductions to the field. Long out of print, this reissue of the 1969 edition allows a new generation of readers to explore this classic for themselves. In The Study of Instinct, Tinbergen attempts to organize the study of animal behavior into a coherent whole, focusing on how animals behave in response to stimuli, how physical and neurological characteristics shape instinct, how individual animals develop behavioral patterns, and how they adapt to changing conditions. He illustrates his discussion with fascinating examples taken from his own and other scientists' study of animals. Many of his renowned experiments using models of animals to test hypotheses about behavior are described, including his well-known study of the stickleback fish, in which he shows that it is indeed the red color of their undersides that allows males to single each other out for attack during their springtime competition. Tinbergen concludes with an extensive discussion of evolutionary aspects of behavior. The insights contained in this book paved the way for significant breakthroughs in our understanding of how animals behave in the wild. Anyone interested in the natural world, the behavior of animals, or ecology will find this book essential reading.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0198577400/?tag=2022091-20
Tinbergen, Nikolaas was born on April 15, 1907 in The Hague, The Netherlands. Son of Dirk Cornelis and Jeannette (Van Eek) Tinbergen.
Doctor of Philosophy, Leiden University, Netherlands, 1932.
Faculty, Leiden U., 1933-1949;
professor experimental zoology, Leiden U., 1947-1949;
ethology lecturer, Oxford (England) University, from 1949;
reader animal behavior, Oxford (England) University, 1962-1966;
professor in animal behavior, Oxford (England) University, 1966-1974, emeritus, 1974-1988.
( Nikolaas Tinbergen has devoted a lifetime of research t...)
(Together with Konrad Lorenz, Niko Tinbergen is generally ...)
(Nikolaas Tinbergen won a Nobel Prize in 1973 for his pion...)
(A Selective Study Of The Behavior Of Birds, Insects, And ...)
Fellow Royal Society, 1962. Member National Academy of Sciences, American Philosophical Society, American Academy Arts and Sciences (foreign), Akademie van Wetenschappen, American Museum Natural History, Max Planck Gesellschaft, others.
Married Elisabeth Amelie Rutten, April 14, 1932. Children: Jacob, Catharina Tinbergen Loman, Dirk, Jannetje, Gerardina Tinbergen Carleston.