Background
Nikolai Koksharov was born on the 5th of December 1818 in Ust-Kamenogorsk (today's Kazakhstan).
St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences.
crystallographer Major general mineralogist
Nikolai Koksharov was born on the 5th of December 1818 in Ust-Kamenogorsk (today's Kazakhstan).
He was educated at the military school of mines in St Petersburg.
At the age of twenty-two he was selected to accompany R. I. Murchison and De Verneuil, and afterwards De Keyserling, in their geological survey of the Russian Empire. Subsequently he devoted his attention mainly to the study of mineralogy and mining, and was appointed director of the Institute of Mines. In 1865 he became director of the Imperial Mineralogical Society of St Petersburg. He contributed numerous papers on euclase, zircon, epidote, orthite, monazite and other mineralogical subjects to the St Petersburg and Vienna academies of science, to Johann Christian Poggendorff's Annalen der Physik und Chemie, Leonhard and Brown's Jahrbuch, &c.
Koksharov was an ordinary academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1866).Since 1865 he was a director of the Mineralogical Society of St.Petersburg.