Background
Sickles was born in Chillicothe, Ohio.
Sickles was born in Chillicothe, Ohio.
Largely self-taught, his career began as a political cartoonist for the Ohio State Journal in the late 1920s. At that time he met and shared a studio with cartoonist Milton Caniff, then working for the Columbus Dispatch. Sickles followed Caniff, creator of the Terry and the Pirates comic strip, to New York City in 1933, where both men initially worked as staff artists for the Associated Press.
Sickles was assigned to the action/adventure comic, whose creator, John Terry, was suffering from tuberculosis.
Loosely modeled on Charles Lindbergh, Scorchy was a pilot-for-hire who flew into numerous high-octane globe-trotting adventures. The series, which started in 1930, was heavily influenced by Roy Crane’s adventure strip Wash Tubbs.
Sickles initially illustrated the strip as a ghost artist, but he signed his own name after Terry"s 1934 death. His compositions were cinematic in style, and he had a brisk, impressionistic style of inking that he referred to as “chiaroscuro.” Sickles also was adept in his application of the shading medium Zipatone.
Sickles and Caniff worked together for two years, sometimes writing and drawing each other"s strips.
Caniff acknowledged being heavily influenced by Sickles. Sickles asked the newspaper syndicate for a salary raise in 1936, and when he was turned down, he quit, becoming a successful commercial illustrator. He also ghosted the daily strip The Adventures of Patsy, but otherwise the rest of his career was devoted to magazine illustration.
Foreign Life, he illustrated the original publications of The Old Manitoba and the Sea and The Bridges at Toko-Ri.