Background
Koirala was born to Krishna Prasad Koirala and his first wife Mohan Kumari Koirala in 1912 in Varanasi, British Raj. Matrika Prasad Koirala was politically active in India where his father Krishna Prasad Koirala was living in exile.
Koirala was born to Krishna Prasad Koirala and his first wife Mohan Kumari Koirala in 1912 in Varanasi, British Raj. Matrika Prasad Koirala was politically active in India where his father Krishna Prasad Koirala was living in exile.
He stayed in the house of Doctor Rajendra Prasad, the first President of free India and was influenced by the Indian Independence Struggle. Both brothers were arrested and imprisoned by the British Raj for three months in 1930. He later joined the Nepali National Congress led by Tanka Prasad Acharya and fought against the Rana regime.
Koirala became the first commoner Prime Minister of Nepal after Rana rule ended.
Koirala also served as Nepal"s permanent representative to the United Nations and ambassador to the United States from 1961 to 1964. His father"s name is Krishna Prasad Koirala.
Krishna Prasad died in prison of Rana regime on the suspicion of keeping the great leader of India, Jaya Prakash Narayan In his home in Biratnagar, Nepal when he was wanted by British Government of India.
Koirala became the first President of Nepali Congress, when it was formed as a result of the merger of Nepali National Congress and Nepal Democratic Congress in April 1950. In 1952, he was expelled from the Nepali Congress for "violating the party principles and acting against the Constitution of 1951".