Background
John Houblon was the third son of James Houblon, a London merchant, and his wife, Mary Du Quesne, daughter of Jean Du Quesne, the younger.
John Houblon was the third son of James Houblon, a London merchant, and his wife, Mary Du Quesne, daughter of Jean Du Quesne, the younger.
He became Sheriff of the City of London in 1689, an Alderman from 1689 to 1712, and Master of the Grocer"s Company from 1690 to 1691. He was Lord Mayor in 1695. He was a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty from 1694 to 1699.
lieutenant was during this time, from 1694 until 1697, that he served as inaugural governor of the Bank of England.
He was again a Bank of England director from 1700, and a director of the New East India Company from 1700 to 1701. He stood as a Parliamentary candidate for the City of London in 1701, but was defeated.
A daughter of Abraham Houblon, Anne, was married to Henry Temple, later Viscount Palmerston, in 1703. Houblon has been commemorated by his appearance on the reverse of Series East £50 notes issued by the Bank of England.
The notes were issued in 1994, the year of the Bank"s 300th anniversary.
The design includes an image of Houblon"s house in Threadneedle Street, the site of the present Bank of England building. A new £50 note was brought into circulation in 2011, featuring James Watt and Matthew Boulton in place of Sir John Houblon. The Houblon note ceased to be legal tender on 30 April 2014.
Some sources state incorrectly that he was Member of Parliament for Bodmin.