Rabbi Wolf Gold was a rabbi, Jewish activist, and one of the signatories of the Israeli declaration of independence.
Background
Born in Stettin, Germany (today Szczecin in Poland) he was a descendant on his father"s side from at least eight generations of rabbis. Gold was ordained as a Rabbi at the age of 17 by Rabbi Eliezer Rabinowitz of Minsk, and succeeded his father-in-law Rabbi Moshe Reichler, as rabbi in Juteka.
Education
Later he studied at the Mir yeshiva under Rabbi Eliyahu Baruch Kamei.
Career
From there Gold moved on to study in Lida at Yeshiva Torah Vo"Da"as - the yeshiva of Rabbi Yitzchak Yaacov Reines where Torah was combined with secular studies. At the age of 18, he moved to the United States, where he served as rabbi in several communities including South Chicago, Scranton, Pennsylvania (until 1912), Congregation Beth Jacob Ohev Sholom in Williamsburg, Brooklyn (1912–1919), San Francisco (until 1924) and Congregation Shomrei Emunah of Borough Park, Brooklyn (1928-1935). He founded the Williamsburg Talmud Torah, and in 1917 founded Yeshiva Torah Vodaas.
In 1914, Rabbi Gold invited Rabbi Meir Berlin, secretary of the World Mizrachi, to come to New York to organize a branch of Mizrachi in the United States.
Foreign the next 40 years, Rabbi Gold traveled throughout the United States and Canada organizing chapters of the Mizrachi movement and became president of American Mizrachi in 1932. In 1935, he emigrated to Palestine, where he became the head of the Department of Torah Education and Culture in the Diaspora in which capacity he was instrumental in establishing new educational institutions within the Diaspora, devoting himself particularly to the educational needs of North African Jewry.
During World World War II, he was involved in the widespread Zionist opposition to the British White Paper of 1939 and worked to rescue European Jewry from the Holocaust. In 1943, he traveled to the United States where he participated as a speaker on behalf of European Jewry at the Rabbis" march in Washington.
He served as Vice-President of the Provisional State Council and went on to sign the Israeli declaration of independence in 1948.
He served on the founding committee of Bar-Ilan University. Two years after his death in Jerusalem, a Jewish woman’s teacher training seminary was established in the city and named after him. Machon Gold.
Membership
He was a member of the Jewish Agency Executive, heading the Department for Jerusalem Development.