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Leopold Auerbach Edit Profile

anatomist pathologist university professor

Leopold Auerbach was a German anatomist and neuropathologist born in Breslau.

Education

Auerbach studied medicine at the Universities of Breslau, Berlin and the Leipzig.

Career

He became a physician in 1849, obtained his habilitation in 1863. From 1872 he was an associate professor of neuropathology at the University of Breslau. Auerbach was among the first physicians to diagnose the nervous system using histological staining methods.

He published a number of papers on neuropathological problems and muscle-related disorders.

He is credited with the discovery of Plexus myentericus Auerbachi, or Auerbach"s plexus, a layer of ganglion cells that provide control of movements of the gastro-intestinal tract, also known as the "myenteric plexus". "Friedreich–Auerbach disease" is named after Auerbach and pathologist Nikolaus Friedreich (1825-1882).

lieutenant is a rare disease characterized by hemi-hypertrophy of the facial features, tongue, and tonsils. Auerbach died in Breslau.

Membership

German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina.