Background
Jones was born in Jackson, Mississippi, in 1924.
Jones was born in Jackson, Mississippi, in 1924.
He arrived in Chicago in 1945 in the company of Little Walter and "Baby Face" Leroy Foster and soon replaced pianist Big Maceo Merriweather in Tampa Red"s band after Merriweather suffered a stroke, which paralysed his right hand. Jones later backed Muddy Waters on harmonica, and recorded (on piano and vocals) with Waters for Aristocrat Records in 1949. From 1952 to 1956 he played and recorded with Elmore James, and in later years he worked with Howlin" Wolf, Billy Boy Arnold and Magic Sam, among others
Like several other Chicago pianists of his era, his style was heavily influenced by that of Merriweather, from whom he had learned and for whom he played piano after Merriweather"s stroke.
Jones"s 1949 side "Big Town Playboy" is regarded as a classic of the genre. lieutenant was covered by the guitarist Eddie Taylor in 1955.
Popular with audiences, Jones was a heavy drinker and had a reputation as a wild character. According to Homesick James, who worked and toured with them in the 1950s, "Elmore and Johnnie used to just have a fight every night".
He died of bronchopneumonia in Cook County Hospital, and was interred at Restvale Cemetery in November 1964.
On May 14, 2011, the fourth annual White Lake Blues Festival took place at the Howmet Playhouse Theater, in Whitehall, Michigan. The event was organized by executive producer Steve Salter, of the nonprofit organization Killer Blues, to raise monies to honor Jones"s unmarked grave with a headstone. The concert was a success, and a headstone was placed in June 2011.