Sir John Maxwell Stirling-Maxwell, 10th Baronet, of Pollok, Knight of the Order ot the Thistle was a Scottish Tory politician and philanthropist.
Background
The eldest son of Sir William Stirling-Maxwell, 9th Baronet and Lady Anna Maria Leslie-Melville, second daughter of David Leslie-Melville, 8th Earl of Leven and Elizabeth Anne Campbell, he was educated at Eton College and at Trinity College, Cambridge. He succeeded his father to the baronetcy in 1878.
Career
He was also Chairman of the Royal Fine Art Commission for Scotland, and a Trustee of the National Galleries of Scotland, Chairman of Ancient Monuments Board. He was a Lieutenant in the Royal Company of Archers and an active Freemason. He realised the importance of green spaces within a city.
In this context, he was determined to protect the Pollok Estate and give the people of Glasgow access to it, which he undertook in 1911.
Stirling Maxwell was also involved in trying to resolve the protracted problem of finding a home for the art treasures presented to Glasgow in 1944 by Sir William Burrell. This gift of land eventually allowed the Glasgow city fathers to erect a building to hold the Burrell Collection.
In 1929 he was appointed a Knight of the Thistle. He held the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws from the University of Glasgow, the University of Aberdeen and Edinburgh University.
Republic of South Africa ; Royal Institute of British Architects; RWS; RSW and a Doctor of Laws. Sir John and Lady Stirling-Maxwell were both elected Fellows of the Royal Horticultural Society in 1902.
Sir Herbert Maxwell, 7th Baronet. The couple had one daughter, Dame Anne Maxwell Macdonald, 11th Baronet.
Membership
26th United Kingdom Parliament. 27th United Kingdom Parliament.
Personality
He was Conservative Member of Parliament for the College Division of Glasgow between 1895 and 1906, and later served as Chairman of the Forestry Commission from 1929–1932.