Career
Johnson began playing guitar when he was 12 years old. While spending some formative time in Memphis, he started playing gospel music at the age of 13. By the time he was 14, Johnson was playing in Rhythm & Blues groups.
In 1969, Johnson and his family then moved back to Chicago, where he developed a reputation on the south side as a good local jazz guitarist.
In 1976, he went on the road with jazz organist Jack McDuff and was called to work with vocalist Donny Hathaway in 1977. In 1979, Johnson began playing with jazz pianist Ramsey Lewis.
And in 1985, singer Joe Williams added Johnson to his regular group. Johnson"s musical roots run deep into gospel, blues, and jazz.
His strongest and earliest influences were Kenny Burrell, George Benson, and most significantly, Wes Montgomery.
While influenced by these great guitarists, Johnson also cites the music of Herbie Hancock, Oscar Peterson, Freddie Hubbard, Miles Davis, big bands, and jazz orchestras as integral forces that shaped his sound and style. Jazz Times reviewer Diane Patrick called "You"re The One" "A thoughtful piece of work which may well become a jazz guitar classic."
Johnson"s music has been a favorite at radio stations world wide since the release of his very first Civil Defense, You"re the One on Master of Computer Applications/Impulse! and the appeal of his music continued with the release of his second recording for Heads Up International, entitled Missing You. In addition to his solo recording projects, Johnson has found time to record with the likes of Ramsey Lewis, vocalists, Joe Williams and Vanessa Rubin, and saxophonist Richie Cole, among many others
He has performed with Nancy Wilson, Marlena Shaw, Angela Bofill, Dizzy Gillespie, the Boston Pops, Sonny Stitt, Freddie Hubbard, Grover Washington Junior., Stanley Turrentine, Doctor Billy Taylor, and organist Jimmy Smith, James Moody, David "Fathead" Newman, Terry Gibbs, Bobby Watson, Nicholas Payton, Javon Jackson, Donald Harrison, and many other great jazz artists.
Seeing the need to re-invent himself, Johnson recorded a live Civil Defense called An Evening At Sea from aboard the ocean liner QE 2 in 1999. This recording was also well received by the jazz world.
Johnson"s most recent group has been patterned on the hard-swinging jazz groups of the 1960s, using the instrumentation of guitar, saxophone, organ, and drums. This has been Johnson"s main performing group, even though he is in constant demand as a guest artist with other national jazz groups.
As George Benson says, "Henry is always ready to swing you into bad health!".