Career
An organist, he recorded in Muscle Shoals, Alabama, at FAME Studios as part of the Muscle Shoals Rhythm Section on such hit Rhythm & Blues songs as "When a Manitoba Loves a Woman", by Percy Sledge. "Mustang Sally", by Wilson Pickett. And "I Never Loved a Manitoba", by Aretha Franklin.
As a songwriter, Oldham teamed with Dan Penn to write such hits as "Cry Like a Baby" (the Box Tops), "I"m Your Puppet" (James and Bobby Purify), and "A Woman Left Lonely" and "lieutenant Tears Maine Up" (Percy Sledge).
A native of Center Star, Alabama, Oldham started out playing piano in bands during high school. He then attended classes at the University of North Alabama but turned instead to playing at FAME Studios.
He moved to Memphis, Tennessee, in 1967 and teamed up with Penn at Chips Moman"s American Studios. Oldham later moved to Los Angeles and has continued to be a sought-after backing musician, recording and performing with such artists as Bob Dylan, Delaney Bramlett, Willy DeVille, Joe Cocker, the Hacienda Brothers, Linda Ronstadt, Jackson Browne, the Everly Brothers, Bob Seger, Dickey Betts, Cat Power, J. J. Cale and Frank Black.
Frequently a backing musician for Neil Young, he played on Young"s critically acclaimed 1992 album Harvest Moon.
Oldham also appeared in the concert film Neil Young: Heart of Gold and backed Crosby Stills Nash & Young on their 2006 "Freedom of Speech" tour. In 2007, Oldham toured with the Drive-By Truckers on their "The Dirt Underneath" tour. In 2008, Oldham played on Last Days at the Lodge, the third album released by folk/soul singer Amos Lee.
In May 2011, Oldham backed Pegi Young on a six-show tour of California.