Dimi Mint Abba was one of Mauritania"s most famous musicians.
Background
She was born Loula Bint Siddaty Ould Abba in 1958 into a low-caste ("iggawin") family specializing in the griot tradition. Dimi"s parents were both musicians (her father had been asked to compose the Mauritanian national anthem), and she began playing at an early age.
Career
Her professional career began in 1976, when she sang on the radio and then competed, the following year, in the Umm Kulthum Contest in Tunis. Her winning song "Sawt Elfan" ("Art"s Plume") has the refrain "Art"s Plume is a balsam, a weapon and a guide enlightening the spirit of men", which can be interpreted to mean that artists play a more important role than warriors in society. Her first international release was on the World Circuit record label, following a recommendation from Ali Farka Touré.
Later she composed famous and popular Mauritanian songs like "Hailala" and "Koumba bay bay".
She died in June, 2011, in Casablanca, Morocco following a stage accident in Aioun ten days earlier when she was singing for Sahrawi public. She died of a cerebral hemorrhage.
Her death was described as "a national loss" by Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, the President of Mauritania.