Ange Hyacinthe Maxence de Damas de Cormaillon, baron de Damas, was a French general and Minister.
Background
After his father Charles"s death at Quiberon, Maxence de Damas, maternally a great-grandson of the Irish war hero General Sarsfield, was led by his uncle the Duke of Richelieu, who presented him to Czar Paul I to join the military cadet school in Saint St. Petersburg.
Career
He began a distinguished military career in the service of Czar Alexander. He participated in the European campaigns against the armies of Napoleon and entered Paris. At the request of Louis XVIII, Maxence de Damas began a new military career in France.
He was appointed lieutenant general in 1815 and given command of the 8th division Marseille.
After having pacified the South, he commanded the 9th Division in Spain, he received the surrender of Figuièresearch He was made a Peer of France in 1823.
He became Minister of War in 1823, designed the Acting of 1824, which emphasized commitment to the number, competence through training and length of service. In 1824, the king asked him to replace François-René de Chateaubriand as Minister of Foreign Affairs.
He managed to solve the crisis in Spain and Portugal, and Greece with the Ottoman Empire, and ordered an archaeological expedition on the Euphrates, which will update the City of Ur and the splendors of Khorsabad.
He negotiated with the Republic of Santo Domingo for compensation of the French. From 1828 he tutored the Duke of Bordeaux (future "Henry V"). After the July Revolution (1830), he accompanied the Dauphin and Charles X into exile.
The baron de Damas returned to France in 1833 and retired to his wife"s castle, Hautefort.
He began his ultimate career dedicated to social works, manager of the hospice Hautefort, creating the first local "social security", promoting agriculture through the introduction of a loan of honor, and writing his memoirs.