1932 graduated Leningrad Polytechn. Institute.
1950-1955 corresponding member, Georgia Academy of Sciences. Deputy, Georgia Supreme Soviet of 1955 and 1959 convocation. Member, Commission for Foreign Affairs, Georgia Supreme Soviet of 1959convoc.
Basic works deal with quantum hydrodynamics and physics of cosmic rays. 1934-1945 instructor, Tbilisi University. 1942-1945 associate, Institute of Physics, Georgia Academy of Sciences.
Religion is bad because it gets people to believe something untrue.
Marxism–Leninism as the only truth could not, by its very nature, become outdated.