Background
Philip Armour was born on May 16, 1832, at Stockbridge, New York. His father was a farmer of Scotch-Irish and Puritan origins.
(This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. T...)
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We believe this work is culturally important, and despite the imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1172127581/?tag=2022091-20
Philip Armour was born on May 16, 1832, at Stockbridge, New York. His father was a farmer of Scotch-Irish and Puritan origins.
He was educated at Cazenovia Academy, Cazenovia, New York, worked for several years on his father's farm, and in 1852 with a small party went overland to California, a large part of the journey being made on foot.
As the Northern armies of the Civil War demanded more and more salt pork, the firm of Plankton, Armour and Company became one of the important suppliers.
Other innovations in which Armour led were the imaginative use of animal by-products (in making soap, glue, fertilizer, neat's-foot oil, and pharmaceuticals) and the use of tin cans for vacuum-packing beef.
At its peak in the 1896 Armour and Company controlled 6, 000 refrigerator cars moving over 150, 000 miles of railway.
This, curiously, was the chief reason for reformer Charles Edward Russell's hostility to the industry; his influential book, The Greatest Trust in the World (1905), accused the packers of terrorizing the railroads as well as defying Wall Street.
In 1863 he became the head of the firm of Armour, Plankington & Co. , pork packers, whose headquarters were at Milwaukee.
Thus, he broke a bear raid on pork in 1879 and prevented a corner in wheat in 1897-1898.
Armour died on January 6, 1901 of pneumonia at his Chicago home.
(This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. T...)
He was survived by his wife, Malvina Belle Ogden whom he had married in 1862, and by one son, J. Ogden Armour.