Background
Philipp was the youngest son of Prince Johann Georg (1577–1623) from his marriage with Franziska (d 1619), a daughter of Duke Friedrich I of Salm, Wildand Rhinegrave in Neufville.
Philipp was the youngest son of Prince Johann Georg (1577–1623) from his marriage with Franziska (d 1619), a daughter of Duke Friedrich I of Salm, Wildand Rhinegrave in Neufville.
He was the third prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen. As a younger son, Philipp was destinined for the church. He was a canon in Cologne and Strasbourg.
He was considered a learned jurist and was the head of an imperial diplomatic mission to Spain.
Pope Alexander VII allowed him to revert to the lay state, in exchange for a payment of 4000 scudi. Strictly speaking, when the Counts of Hohenzollern-Hechingen were raised to Princes, only the firstborn sons had been given the right to inherit the princely title.
However, because of everything the rulers of Hohenzollern-Hechingen had done while they were in the imperial service, Emperor Leopold I, extended the right to this title to Philipp. The Pope also gave the 50-year-old Philipp the dispensation he neede to marry in Baden-Baden on 12 November 1662 to Princess Marie Sidonie (1635–1686), a daughter of Margrave Herman Fortunatus of Baden-Rodemachern.
During his reign, Philipp suffered from a frail health, and in his later years, he was completely paralyzed.
During his reign, industry, agriculture, trade, churches and schools began to blossom again. Philipp and Marie Sidonie had the following children:
Friedrich Wilhelm (1663–1735), his heir, married:
in 1687 to Countess Maria Leopoldine of Sinzendorf (1666–1709)
in 1710 to Baroness Maximiliane Magdalene of Lützau (1690–1755)
Herman Friedrich (1665–1733), Imperial Field Marshal, married:
in 1704 to Princess Eleonore Magdalene of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (1673–1711)
in 1714 to Couness Josepha of Oettingen-Spielberg (1694–1738)
Karl Leopold (1666–1684), fell in the First Battle of Buda
Philipp Friedrich (1667–1667)
Maria Margaret (1668–1668)
Sidonia (1670–1687).