Background
He was born of a noble family in Steisslingen, Germany, and along with his two brothers became important patrons of reformed monasteries in Swabia.
He was born of a noble family in Steisslingen, Germany, and along with his two brothers became important patrons of reformed monasteries in Swabia.
Ernest is a Germanic name meaning severe. Not much is known about Saint Ernest"s life. How and when Ernst entered the religious life is not clear.
A donation to Zwiefalten by the three brothers from 1131 suggests they might have taken monastic vows as early as that time, while the later Vita Ernusti claims he was a child oblate.
Because the Hirsau rule, which Zwiefalten followed, did not permit child oblates, this later tradition is likely invented. Ernest attached himself to a contingent of pilgrims and fighters led by the king"s brother, bishop Otto of Freising.
The crusade was not successful. The German armies suffered massive attrition on their march through Asia Minor and those few who did make it to join the other Crusader forces led by the French king Louis VII in the Holy Land eventually retreated from an ill-considered siege of Damascus in July 1148 and returned home in ignominy.
Otto of Freising"s group progressed along the southwestern coastal route across Anatolia from Ephesus to Laodicia before making for the coast and securing naval passage to Antioch.
Saint Ernest himself did not reach Jerusalem. Brutally tortured, he is brought once again before the idols and told to worship them. Instead, he stones the idols with rocks, smashing them to pieces.
Ernest is then killed by having his viscera drawn out of his navel and wound around a rod.
When Saint Bernard called for participation in the Second Crusade to defend the Latin Kingdom and roll back Zengi"s advances in Syria, the German king Conrad III, along with many other nobles and churchmen, including Ernest, responded.