Background
Pien Shou-ching was born at Chlng Hai Hsien, Zhihli in 1884.
Pien Shou-ching was born at Chlng Hai Hsien, Zhihli in 1884.
After having completed a course in law in the Law School at Paotingfu Pien Shouching went to Japan for more advanced education. In three years he graduated from the Law School of Tokyo University. In 1910 he returned to China.
Soon after the return from Japan Mr. Pien was engaged by the Police School at Paotingfu as its instructor. Later he taught in the Law School. In the winter of 1910 he went to Chekiang where he helped in organizing the Bureau of Judicial Affairs. After being acquainted with the conditions in that province he was appointed to head the Bureau of Administrative Affairs in Chekiang (Zhejiang). He stayed in that province for two years holding a number of important positions.
In July of 1912 Mr. Pien was elected Vice Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Zhihli. This honor conferred upon him by his fellow provincials was a recognition of the valuable service he rendered during the revolution which resulted in the establishment of the Republic. Shortly afterwards he became Speaker.
For many years Mr. Pien was an Advisor to General Yang I-teh, the Police Commissioner of Chihli. He was also an Advisor to Marshal Ts’ao Kun when the latter was Higjh Inspecting Commissioner of Kiangsi, Honan, Szechuan and Kuangtung anc latter of Chihli, Shantung and Honan. He was Director General of the Ling Ching Mining Corporation, Tientsin.
In January 1921 the Peking Government called a conference to meet at Peking to study the local government question. It was convoked in May that year. Mr. Pien nominated by the civil authorities of the Chihli Province was appointed Vice President of that Conference. A branch office of the International Anti-Opium Association was established at Tientsin in 1919. Mr. Pien was elected its chairman. In that capacity he rendered much assistance in carrying out the activities of the association in face of much opposition.
In 1920 the American-British-Chinese Commercial Club was founded at Tientsin. Mr. Pien was one of its promoters and also its first chairman. Mr. Pien was the sole proprietor of the Ho Pei Jih Pao, Tientsin. Mr. Pien was awarded the Fourth Class Paokuang Chiaho in 1919; the Fifth Order of Merit in 1920; the Second Class Chiaho in 1921; the Second Class Paokuang Chiaho; the Second Class Wenhu and the Second Class Tashou Chiaho in 1922 and the Fourth Order of Merit and the First Class Tashou Chiaho in 1923.