Background

Gardner, Stephen Ray was born on September 25, 1948 in Raleigh, North Carolina, United States.

Education

Bachelor of Science, The Citadel, 1970; Doctor of Medicine, Louisiana State University School Medicine, 1974.

Career

Intern, resident, Medical College Virginia, Richmond, 1974-1975, 79-84; fellow in head injury, Medical College Virginia, Richmond, 1981-1982; fellow in pediatrics neurosurgery, Medical College Virginia, Richmond, 1982; neurosurgeon, Greenville (South Carolina.) Neurosurg. Group, since 1984;

consultant neurosurgeon Shriners' Hospital Crippled Children, since 1987. Clinical associate professor of University South Carolina.

School Medicine, since 1992.

Achievements

• Stephen Ray Gardner has been listed as a noteworthy Neurosurgeon by Marquis Who's Who.

Membership

Served in USAMC, Italy, 1975-1979. Member American Medical Association, American Academy Disability Evaluating Physicians, American Academy Pain Medicine, American Association Neurological Surgery, American College Surgeons, American Medical Writers Association, American Society Stereotactic & Functional Neurosurgery, CongressNeurol. Surgeons, Greenville County Medical Society, International Cerebral Hemodynamics society, International College Surgeons, International Society Mountain Medicine, North America Skull Base Society, North America Spine Society, Society Critical Care Medicine, South Carolina.

Association Neurological Surgeons, South Carolina. Medical Association, Southern Medical Association, Southern Neurosurg. Society, Wilderness Medical Society, World Society for Stereotactic & Functional Neurosurgery.

Connections

M. Leslie.