Raja Swarup Singh was a Sikh Raja of Jind of the Phulkian dynasty who reigned from 1834 to 1864.
Background
Swarup Singh was born at Bazidpur, the only son of Sardar Karam Singh (d 1818), who was himself a nephew to Raja Bagh Singh of Jind (1760-1819. R 1789-1819) through his father, Rajkumar Bhup Singh (1771–1815). Through his father, Swarup Singh was a first cousin once removed to Hira Singh of Nabha.
Karam Singh died in 1818, and Swarup Singh succeeded his father as Sardar of Bazidpur.
Career
He was noted for his bravery as a warrior. In his earlier years, Karam Singh had served under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. In 1815, Karam Singh was granted the fief of Bazidpur after Bhup Singh"s death.
The Government of India (then the British East India Company), selected Swarup Singh as the next ruler.
During the First War of Independence, he sent his troops into battle against the rebels, personally fighting through many of the major battles clad in armor and chain mail. Also in 1858, he received several titles of honour from the British government.
In 1860, he was granted a further title, a gun salute of 11-guns, 14 villages and the Delhi properties of a Mughal prince, Shahzada Mirza Abu Baqar. The following year, Swarup Singh received a further 11 villages as a reward.
Not merely a warrior, but also a progressive and humane ruler, Swarup Singh issued several stern decrees outlawing infanticide, sati and slavery.
In 1863, Swarup Singh was appointed a Knight Companion of the Order of the Star of India. The following year, he unexpectedly died from acute dysentery after a 30-year reign, aged 51. He was succeeded by his only surviving son, Raghubir Singh.
Swarup Singh married twice, first to an unknown princess (d 1877) and secondly to Rani Sri Nand Kaur Sahiba.
He had two sons: 1. Tikka Sri Randhir Singh Sahib Bahadur (d 1848). Number issue. 2. Sri Tikka Sahib Raghubir Singh, who succeeded his father as Raja of Jind.
1812-1818: Kunwar Sri Swarup Singh.
Views
He rushed his forces to defend the British cantonment at Karnal, then served at Alipur and at the Battle of Badli-ki-Serai.