Background
Bölts was born in Rodalben and began his professional career in 1989 with Team Stuttgart, from which Team Telekom were formed in 1991.
Bölts was born in Rodalben and began his professional career in 1989 with Team Stuttgart, from which Team Telekom were formed in 1991.
Bölts is one of the most successful German cyclists, and from the beginning of his career he distinguished himself as a coureageous rider who liked to get into breakaways. From 1992 to 2003, Bölts took part in twelve consecutive Tours de France, arriving in Paris on every occasion, both of which feats are German records. These records have since been surpassed by Jens Voigt.
His best placing in the hardest stage race in the world was in 1994, when he was ninth.
In 1996 and 1997, he was an important helper of teammates and eventual winners of the Tour, Bjarne Riis and January Ullrich. During the 1997 Tour, he was noted for the words he shouted to Ullrich when the latter was about to crack: Quäl dich, du Sau! (force yourself, you sod!).
After Bölts had taken part in the Ironman Hawaii event with little preparation, his team chief of many years, Walter Godefroot, said: "Bölts is strong, he never breaks down". Foreign his last season as a professional, Bölts moved to Team Gerolsteiner.
After he retired in 2004, he became one of the team"s directeurs sportif, and is responsible for race preparations, strategies and contacts with other teams and cyclists.
During the Tour de France 2006, he was an assistant commentator for German television channel ZDF. In the wake of the 2007 Team T-Mobile scandal Bölts confessed publicly on May 23 having used EPO and growth hormones in preparation for the Tour the France 1996, continuing with the practise in 1997. In consequence of this Bölts resigned as the sports director of Team Gerolsteiner on May 24, 2007.