Background
Wend Kalnein was born on May 24, 1914 in Ludwigslust, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, in the family of Erhard and Ema (Reichel) von Kalnein. He grew up in Austria.
Wend Kalnein was born on May 24, 1914 in Ludwigslust, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, in the family of Erhard and Ema (Reichel) von Kalnein. He grew up in Austria.
Wend attended University of Grenoble in 1932, and University of Heidelberg in 1933. In 1955 he received Doctor of Philosophy at University of Bonn.
The prisoner of war he spent in Soviet Georgia in the Caucasus, where he was - mainly thanks to his Russian knowledge - employed in the administration. The prisoners built the steel plant in Rustavi in unspeakable conditions together with Soviet forced laborerson. Von Kalnein had to interpret in 1949 in the investigation against German prisoners for "war crimes", which were accompanied by ill-treatment and extortion.
Von Kalnein wrote his camp experience in the Caucasus immediately after his release to Austria in 1950. They were the basis for his "Georgian Journal", which was published in 2002 by the author himself.
From 1957 he was director of the Zähringer Museum in Baden-Baden, then curator at the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Kassel in 1964. Until retirement in 1979 he held the position of Director of Kalnein of Kunstmuseum Dusseldorf. In 1979 he still received an honorary professorship for art history at the University of Salzburg.
Wend married Livia von Thielmann in 1959. The marriage produced the three children, Heinrich von Kalnein, Albrecht von Kalnein and Alexandra von Kalnein.