William Clarke Somerville was an author, historian, diplomat, American plantation owner and militia officer in the War of 1812.
Background
William Clarke Somerville was born in Saint Mary"s County, Maryland on March 25, 1790. His family had been prominent in colonial Maryland, and his father William Somerville (1755-1806) was a militia officer before and during the American Revolution, and served in the Maryland House of Delegates and as Judge of the county Orphans Court.
Education
The younger Somerville was educated by his parents and became involved in managing his family"s plantations.
Career
He later renamed Mulberry Fields to Montalbino. Following the war Somerville made an extended tour of Europe, and established several friendships with political, military and society figures that he maintained until the end of his life. As a result of his time in France, he penned a history, entitled Letters from Paris, on the Causes and Consequences of the French Revolution which was first published in Baltimore in 1822.
To capitalize on Somerville"s contacts, in 1825 President John Quincy Adams appointed him to be Minister to Sweden and directed him to carry out a diplomatic assignment in Greece before proceeding to Stockholm.
While en route to Greece, Somerville became ill while staying at Château de la Grange-Bléneau, the estate of the Marquis de Lafayette in Courpalay, France. He died there on January 5, 1826 and was buried on the estate.