Career
Born near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1822, he traveled to Cincinnati, Ohio at the age of 21 and perfected his technique. Becoming an established and highly regarded landscape artist, he began making trips to Florence, Italy in 1853. In 1856, Sonntag permanently moved to New York to become a leading painter of Romantic landscapes of several scenes from his travels in Italy.
Some of his paintings go beyond the movement to a grandiose expression of Manifest Destiny.
There is strong evidence that several of Sonntag"s pieces were scenes he had seen from photographs only. Grand Canyon, Yellowstone River, Wyoming, for example, is a landscape that Sonntag never traveled to
lieutenant is most likely based on a photograph taken by Frank Jay Haynes of the canyon in 1885.
