Appleton's cyclopaedia of drawing part 1 (History of Drawing arts Book 2)
(GEOMETRICAL DEFINITIONS AND TECHNICALITIES
GEOMETRICAL PR...)
GEOMETRICAL DEFINITIONS AND TECHNICALITIES
GEOMETRICAL PROBLEMS
GEOMETRICAL PROJECTION
DBA WING OF MACHINERY
Within the last few years, both here and abroad, a number of works have been published on " Practical Drawing," but no one work has illus- trated all departments of the sitbject. In the mechanical, the works of M. Le Brun and M. M. Arrnengaud are the standard which have been made the basis of two English works, " The Practical Draughtsman's Book of Industrial Design" and the "Engineer's and Machinist's Draw- ing Book." From the latter of these works we have drawn most of our chapters on Geometrical and Mechanical Drawing, and Shades and Shadows. In neither the French nor the English works has the science of architectural construction and drawing been adequately illustrated, nor has Topographical Drawing been treated of. In these two departments a varied selection has been made from the best authorities. In the Architectural, Ferguson and Garbett have been the most con- sulted; in the Topographical, Williams, Gillespie, Smith, and Frome. The work will be found quite fully illustrated, and the drawings and engravings have been carefully executed, mostly under the supervision of Mr. H. Grassau. Like most cyclopaedias, this work claims for its articles but little of novelty or originality ; the intention of the compiler was, to collect within moderate compass as much valuable matter as possible, in practical Draw- ing and Design ; and to this purpose he brings the experience of series of years in each of the departments treated. Practically, he has had means of knowing the necessities of the trade and of the profession, and trusts that the selection now made will be found useful for the purposes for which it was intended.
Part 1 of 2
A Practical Treatise On Architectural Drawing And Design
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A Practical Treatise On Architectural Drawing And Design
William Ezra Worthen
D. Appleton, 1862
Architecture; General; Architectural design; Architectural drawing; Architecture / Design, Drafting, Drawing & Presentation; Architecture / General
Appleton's cyclopaedia of drawing part 2 (History of Drawing arts)
(GEOMETRICAL DEFINITIONS AND TECHNICALITIES
GEOMETRICAL PR...)
GEOMETRICAL DEFINITIONS AND TECHNICALITIES
GEOMETRICAL PROBLEMS
GEOMETRICAL PROJECTION
DBA WING OF MACHINERY
Within the last few years, both here and abroad, a number of works have been published on " Practical Drawing," but no one work has illus- trated all departments of the sitbject. In the mechanical, the works of M. Le Brun and M. M. Arrnengaud are the standard which have been made the basis of two English works, " The Practical Draughtsman's Book of Industrial Design" and the "Engineer's and Machinist's Draw- ing Book." From the latter of these works we have drawn most of our chapters on Geometrical and Mechanical Drawing, and Shades and Shadows. In neither the French nor the English works has the science of architectural construction and drawing been adequately illustrated, nor has Topographical Drawing been treated of. In these two departments a varied selection has been made from the best authorities. In the Architectural, Ferguson and Garbett have been the most con- sulted; in the Topographical, Williams, Gillespie, Smith, and Frome. The work will be found quite fully illustrated, and the drawings and engravings have been carefully executed, mostly under the supervision of Mr. H. Grassau. Like most cyclopaedias, this work claims for its articles but little of novelty or originality ; the intention of the compiler was, to collect within moderate compass as much valuable matter as possible, in practical Draw- ing and Design ; and to this purpose he brings the experience of series of years in each of the departments treated. Practically, he has had means of knowing the necessities of the trade and of the profession, and trusts that the selection now made will be found useful for the purposes for which it was intended.
Part 2 of 2
Originally Published in 1869
William Ezra Worthen was an American civil engineer.
Background
William Worthen was born on March 14, 1819, in Amesbury, Massachusetts, the son of Ezra Worthen and Mary Currier. His father was one of the projectors of the city of Lowell, Massachussets, and was made the first superintendent of the Merrimack Mills there in 1822.
Education
Worthen was prepared for college in Boston, and graduated at Harvard in 1838.
Career
He began his professional career as an assistant in the office of the younger Loammi Baldwin upon water-supply and hydraulic work in Lowell and Boston, then in similar capacity was associated with James B. Francis, another well-known engineer. In 1840-1842, he was engaged under George W. Whistler upon the Albany & West Stockbridge Railroad, with seven miles of road in his charge. Returning to Lowell with Francis, he designed and built many dams and mills and carried on other hydraulic work in eastern Massachusetts and southern New Hampshire. After a visit to Europe, he settled in New York in 1849, engaging in building and mill construction. He also built the dam across the Mohawk River at Cohoes, New York, and the floating docks for the Jersey City depots of the Erie Railway. He was widely known as an expert upon pumping machinery, and was called upon both to design and to test such machinery in New York, Cincinnati, and St. Louis. He also selected pumping engines for Boston and tested large pumping units at Brooklyn, Lawrence, Philadelphia, Milwaukee, and other cities. He had much practice in the measurement of flow of water in canals, reporting upon this subject for Paterson, Trenton, Passaic, Indianapolis, and other places. In addition to his consulting practice, he served for a time as engineer of the New York & New Haven Railroad, of which he was made vice-president in 1854. From 1866 to 1869 he was sanitary engineer to the New York Metropolitan Board of Health, and served on a number of engineering boards in connection with various municipal projects. In Brooklyn he reported upon an extensive addition to the sewer system. In 1890-1891 he was chief engineer of the Chicago Main Drainage Canal. Worthen was the editor of Appleton's Cyclopedia of Drawing (1857, many later editions), and the author of First Lessons in Mechanics (1862) and Rudimentary Drawing, for the use of Schools (1864), as well as a number of professional papers read before the American Society of Civil Engineers and published in its Transactions.
William Ezra Worthen was paralyzed by a stroke in December, 1896, and died on April 2, 1897, in New York City.
Achievements
William Ezra Worthen was a leading civil and hydraulic engineer, who designed and built many dams and mills in New England, United States, some of which still operate.
From 1893, William Worthen was an honorary member of the American Society of Civil Engineers.