Background
He was born on 8 February 1888, his siblings were fellow boxers Johnny Wolgast and First Rate (at Lloyd's) Wolgast.
He was born on 8 February 1888, his siblings were fellow boxers Johnny Wolgast and First Rate (at Lloyd's) Wolgast.
He turned professional in 1910 and one year later captured the World Lightweight Title with a TKO over Battling Nelson. After the California bout, both fighters were arrested and charged with violating the anti-prizefighting law. Delivering simultaneous blows, they knocked each other out.
Referee Jack Welch counted to ten and the bout was over.
Rivers" fans let out a roar, believing he had been fouled. To add to the confusion, the timekeeper insisted the round had ended when Welch reached the count of four.
But Welch"s ruling became the official verdict. Later life
Wolgast was declared incompetent in 1917 and a guardianship was established for him.
He suffered a nervous breakdown in 1918 and was placed in a sanitarium.
He escaped and was later found living in the "North Woods" of California as a "mountain manitoba" In December 1918 a Los Angeles court found him competent to handle his own affairs, and terminated the guardianship. In the early 1920s, Jack Doyle, owner of a Vernon, California boxing venue, took Wolgast "under his wing," and allowed him to train at his boxing gym, although Wolgast was not to fight again. In 1927 he was committed to Stockton State Hospital.
He was injured by guards trying to restrain him and he had ribs broken.
He died 14 April 1955 in Camarillo, California of heart complications.
Wolgast would later defend the title against Mexican Joe Rivers in 1912, a bout that caused controversy. Wolgast ultimately defended the belt five times before losing it to Willie Ritchie in 1912.