Background
Born in Almora in Uttar Pradesh, India, Shankar was the son of Amala and Uday Shankar, popular dancers, and also the nephew of the renowned sitar player Ravi Shankar.
Born in Almora in Uttar Pradesh, India, Shankar was the son of Amala and Uday Shankar, popular dancers, and also the nephew of the renowned sitar player Ravi Shankar.
He studied in The Scindia School, Gwalior. Ananda did not learn sitar from his uncle but studied instead with Lalmani Misra at Banaras Hindu University.
In the late 1960s, Shankar travelled to Los Angeles, where he played with many contemporary musicians including Jimi Hendrix. There he was signed to Reprise Records and released his first album, Ananda Shankar, in 1970, with original Indian classical material alongsidesitar-based cover versions of popular hits such as The Rolling Stones" "Jumpin" Jack Flash" and The Doors" "Light My Fire". Returning to India in the early 1970s, Shankar continued to experiment musically and in 1975 released his most critically acclaimed album, Ananda Shankar and His Music, a jazz-funk mix of Eastern sitar, Western rock guitar, tabla and mridangam, drums and Moog synthesizers.
Out of print for many years, the album was re-released on Civil Defense in 2005.
After working in India during the late 1970s and 1980s, Shankar"s profile in the West began to rise again in the mid-1990s as his music found its way into club DJ sets, particularly in London. His music was brought to a wider audience with the release of Blue Note Records" popular 1996 rare groove compilation album, Blue Juice Volume
1., including two tracks from Ananda Shankar And His Music, "Dancing Drums" and "Streets of Calcutta". In the late 1990s, Shankar worked and toured in the United Kingdom with the London DJ State of Bengal and others, a collaboration that resulted in the Walking On album, featuring Shankar"s trademark sitar soundscapes mixed with breakbeat and hip hop.
Walking On was released in 2000 after Shankar"s sudden death from heart failure the year before.
In 2005, his song "Raghupati" was used on the Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories soundtrack, and in 2008 his song "Dancing Drums" was used on the LittleBigPlanet soundtrack. His music was also used on the television show Byomkesh Bakshi, broadcast on Doordarshan, India"s free-to-air public broadcast channel. In 2010 and 2011, his music appeared in the following episodes of the popular National Broadcasting Company comedy show Outsourced:.