Fra Bartolommeo di Pagholo

Background

Fra Bartolomeo was born at Soffignano, near Florence, in 1475.

Education

Bartolommeo received the first elements of his artistic education from Cosimo Roselli; and after leaving him, devoted himself to the study of the great works of Leonardo da Vinci.

Career

Of his early productions, which are distinguished for their grace and beauty, the most important is the fresco of the Last Judgment, in which he was assisted by his friend Mariotto Albertinelli. While he was engaged upon some pieces for the convent of the Dominican friars, he made the acquaintance of Savonarola, who quickly acquired great influence over him, and Bartolommeo was so affected by his cruel death, that he soon after entered the convent, and for some years gave up his art. He had not long resumed it, in obedience to his superior, when Raphael came to Florence and formed a close friendship with him. Bartolommeo learned from the younger artist the rules of perspective, in which he was so skilled, while Raphael owes to the frate the improvement in his colouring and handling of drapery, which was noticeable in the works he produced after their meeting. Some years afterwards he visited Rome, and was struck with admiration and a feeling of his own inferiority when he contemplated the masterpieces of Michelangelo and Raphael. With the latter, however, he remained on the most friendly terms, and when he departed from Rome, left in his hands two unfinished pictures which Raphael completed. Fra Bartolommeo's figures had generally been small and draped. These qualities were alleged against him as defects, and to prove that his style was not the result of want of power, he painted the magnificent figure of St Mark (his masterpiece, at Florence), and the undraped figure of St Sebastian. The latter was so well designed, so naturally and beautifully coloured, and so strongly expressive of suffering and agony, that it was found necessary to remove it from the place where it had been exhibited in the chapel of a convent. The majority of Bartolommeo's compositions are altar-pieces.

Achievements

• Bartolommeo''s compositions are remarkable for skill in the massing of light and shade, richness and delicacy of colouring, and for the admirable style in which the drapery of the figures is handled, Bartolommeo having been the first to introduce and use the lay-figure with joints.

Works

More photos

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  • Drawing "Madonna and Child with the Infant Saint John the Baptist and Two Putti " | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: 1505–6 | Vintage Fine Art Print Reproduction

    ( Madonna and Child with the Infant Saint John the Baptis...)

  • Drawing "The Annunciation (recto); Faint View of Buildings (verso)" | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: 1472–1517 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Print Reproduction

    ( The Annunciation (recto); Faint View of Buildings (vers...)

  • Painting "Madonna and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist" | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: Circa 1497 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Print Reproduction

    ( Madonna and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist...)

  • Drawing The Adoration of the Magi | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: Circa 1500 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Print Reproduction

    ( The Adoration of the Magi | Italian, Florence 1473-1517...)

  • Drawing The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: Circa 1515 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Poster Print Reproduction

    ( The Holy Family with Saint John the Baptist | Italian, ...)

  • Drawing A Small Town on the Crest of a Slope | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: 1504–1507 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Poster Print Reproduction

    ( A Small Town on the Crest of a Slope | Italian, Florenc...)

  • Painting Portrait of a Man | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: Circa 1497 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Poster Print Reproduction

    ( Portrait of a Man | Italian, Florence 1473-1517 Florenc...)

  • Drawing "Drapery Study for a Standing Male Figure in Profile Facing Left." | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: 1512–17 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Print Reproduction

    ( Drapery Study for a Standing Male Figure in Profile Fac...)

  • Drawing "Study of Drapery over the Knees of a Seated Figure." | Artist: Fra Bartolomeo (Bartolomeo di Paolo del Fattorino)| Created: 1472–1517 | Antique Vintage Fine Art Print Reproduction

    ( Study of Drapery over the Knees of a Seated Figure. | I...)

Membership

He was a member of Order of Friars Preachers (Dominican Order).

Connections

Friend:

Mariotto Albertinelli

References

• Andacht und Identität: Zur Darstellung Christi in der Malerei der Florentiner Frührenaissance (German Edition)
• Fra Bartolomeo. Sacra Famiglia a Modello.
• Gesu' deposto, quadro di Fra Bartolomeo (Galleria Pitti in Firenze) .
• Fra Bartolommeo: Master Draughtsman of the High Renaissance
• Un Restauro Per Fra Bartolomeo