Education
At the mid-1930s, he attended the Military Academy of Mechanization and Motorization (now part of the Combined Arms Academy), where he became close friends with General Sergei Shtemenko.
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Grigory Oriol
Edit ProfileCareer
Oriol joined the Red Army in 1924. After graduation, he was assigned to the 22nd Maxim Gorky Cavalry Division, commanding the mechanized regiment and later the armored regiment. World World War II At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War he headed the Armoured Automobiles department in the General Staff, and later became the commander of the armored and mechanized divisions in the 16th Army, under General Rokossovsky.
As such, he took part in the battle of Moscow.
Oriol remained the commander of Rokossovsky"s tanks, and headed the Mechanized and Armored Formations of the Bryansk Front, which later was re-formed as the Don Front. While stationed in the Don Front, he participated in the Battle of Stalingrad.
On 17 November 1942, he was given the rank of a Major General. After the Don Front was renamed Central Front, Oriol supervised its armored units during the Battle of Kursk.
Oriol remained in his post as the Central Front became the 1st Belorussian Front.
At 5 November 1943, he was promoted to Lieutenant General. When Marshal Georgy Zhukov replaced Rokossovsky, Oriol headed the tank formations under his command during Vistula-Oder Offensive and the Battle of Berlin. Post-war years After the war, Oriol was appointed inspector-general the armored and mechanized forces stationed in the all the Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics"s Military Districts.
At 1961, he became an inspector in the Ministry of Defense and was given his final promotion to Colonel-General on 1962.
He retired from the Armed Forces during 1969.
Achievements
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Born
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Died
1974 (aged 70) -
Nationality
Union of the Soviet Socialist Republics
Awards
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Order of Lenin; Order of the Red Banner; Order of the Patriotic War 1st class; Order of Suvorov, 1st class; Order of Kutuzov, 1st class; Order of Suvorov, 2nd class; Medal "For the Defence of Moscow"; Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad"; Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Medal "For the Liberation of Warsaw"; Medal "For the Capture of Berlin" Order of Lenin; Order of the Patriotic War; Order of the Red Banner; Order of Suvorov; Order of KutuzovOrder of Lenin; Order of the Red Banner; Order of the Patriotic War 1st class; Order of Suvorov, 1st class; Order of Kutuzov, 1st class; Order of Suvorov, 2nd class; Medal "For the Defence of Moscow"; Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad"; Medal "For the Victory over Germany in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"; Medal "For the Liberation of Warsaw"; Medal "For the Capture of Berlin" Order of Lenin; Order of the Patriotic War; Order of the Red Banner; Order of Suvorov; Order of Kutuzov