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Iris Shun-Ru Chang Edit Profile

activist journalist writer

Iris Chang was an American journalist, human rights activist, and author. She wrote three books, which made her visible as a public figure.

Background

Iris Chang was born on March 28, 1968, Princeton, New Jersey, to a family of Taiwan migrants. She spent her childhood in Champaign-Urbana, Illinois.

Education

Iris Chang attended University Laboratory High School of Urbana in Illinois and graduated in 1985 with a Computer Science Major. She later switched to journalism, earning a Bachelor's degree at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1989. Chang also earned a master's degree from Johns Hopkins University in 1991.

Career

Chang worked as a writer. Her first book was the nonfiction Thread of the Silkworm, published in 1995, but critical acclaim came with her second title, The Rape of Nanking. Chang spent two years researching the book after learning from her family that her grandparents survived the 1937 event in which, as the author reported, hundreds of thousands of Chinese were tortured, raped, and murdered by occupying Japanese forces. The book became a bestseller, earned the respect of contemporary historians, and spurred Chang's work as a social and civil rights activist. In 2003, she released The Chinese in America: A Narrative History, but while researching her fourth book, which concerned U.S. prisoners of war in the Philippines during World War II, Chang suffered a profound emotional breakdown. She was hospitalized for several months, but apparently not cured of her depression. Her body was found in her car along a highway near Los Gatos, California, with a gunshot wound to the head, believed to be self-inflicted.

Achievements

  • Chang is best remembered as the author of The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II. She wrote three books, which found their appreciation among readers.

Views

Iris Chang was deeply shocked by the subject she was doing research on. The Rape of Nankin affected her maternal grandparents and made Chang a socially active person. She demanded an apology and indemnification from the Japanese officials.

Quotations: "When you believe you have a future, you think in terms of generations and years. When you do not, you live not just by the day - but by the minute."

Personality

Physical Characteristics: Iris Chang suffered depression, sleep deprivation, and mental breakdown. Side effects of several medications she was taking and mental problems led to her suicide in 2004.

Quotes from others about the person

  • “She is carrying the torch.” - Ignatius Ding of Cupertino, executive vice president of the Global Alliance for Preserving the History of WWII in Asia

Connections

Iris Chang was married to Bretton Douglas on August 17, 1991. She had a son, named Christopher, born in 2002.

Father:
Shau-Jin Chang
Shau-Jin Chang - Father of Iris Chang

Mother:
Ying-Ying Chang
Ying-Ying Chang - Mother of Iris Chang

husband:
Bretton Douglas
Bretton Douglas - husband of Iris Chang

Son:
Christopher Douglas
Christopher Douglas  - Son of Iris Chang