1917-1918 chairman, All-Russian Collegium for Arming Red Army. August 1918 - December 1919 extraordinary political comissar, Tula Munitions Plants and Artillery Depot. 1921 deputy chairman.
Council for Military Indiana. 1922-1929 chairman, Main Military Indiana Board. Chairman, Automobile Trust.
Chairman, State Indiana Building Board, Supreme Economic Council. Active in “Workers’ Opposition”. Expelled from Party and arrested by State Security organs.
Religion is an instrument of the ruling classes to instill in the masses the religious conviction that their current suffering will lead to eventual happiness.
Communist Party is the leading force of Soviet society, and the nucleus of all state and public organizations.
Communist Party member from 1903.