Background
Matvey Kuzmich Shaposhnikov was born on the 29th of November, 1906 in Alekseyevka sloboda (settlement), Biryuch uyezd, Russian Empire. He came from peasant family.
Matvey Kuzmich Shaposhnikov was born on the 29th of November, 1906 in Alekseyevka sloboda (settlement), Biryuch uyezd, Russian Empire. He came from peasant family.
He graduated from the school in Alekseyevka (1920), the Odessa Military Infantry School (1931), the Frunze Military Academy (1940), the General Staff Academy (1949).
Shaposhnikov served in the Red Army since 1929. He participated in the Soviet-Finnish War of 1939-1940, the Great Patriotic War. Platoon and company commander of the Kiev Tank School (1931-1935), company and battalion commander of a tank brigade in the city of Novograd-Volynsky (1935-1937). Chief of Staff of the tank brigade in Tallinn (1940-1941). Chief of the operational department of the 10th Tank Corps, the 40th Army, commander of the 178th Tank Brigade, the 10th Tank Corps (1941-1943). He distinguished himself in the battles for the Dnieper River in September 1943. Deputy Commander, Commander of the 1st Guards Tank Corps (1944-1945). Chief of Staff of the Tank Army, Chief of the operational department of Armored and Mechanized troops, Deputy Commander of the Tank Army (1948-1954). Commander of the 2nd Guards Tank Army (1955-1960). First Deputy Commander of the North Caucasus Military District (1960-1966).
Later, trying to publicize information about the Novocherkassk tragedy, the sending of letters to her writers and Soviet Communist Youth League committee of a number of higher education institutions.