Background
He was the son of a basket maker and attended the Academy of Fine Arts.
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Miguel Canizares
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Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Carlos de Valencia.
Career
Later, he moved to Madrid, where he took classes at the San Fernando Academy and found a position in the workshop of Federico de Madrazo. In 1861, he entered a competition to fill a teaching vacancy at the "Escuela superior de Pintura, Escultura y Grabado", but was not successful. His canvas depicting Agustina de Aragón was distributed as a lithograph and used to illustrate a novel.
Later, in 1871, the Archbishop of Caracas, Silvestre Guevara y Lira, who was attending the First Vatican Council, saw some of Navarro"s paintings and invited him to execute murals in the Caracas Cathedral.
A project that would never be realized. Navarro arrived in Venezuela in 1872, shortly after President Antonio Guzmán Blanco had consolidated his rule at the Battle of San Fernando de Apure.
The editor of Louisiana Opinión Nacional, a pro-government daily, suggested that the newly arrived (and politically neutral) Navarro would be the perfect choice to immortalize the event. His career in Brazil
In 1876, Archbishop Guevara was removed from office and went into exile.
However, an epidemic of yellow fever there made him stop in Salvador.
Soon, he found a position teaching at the "Escola de Artes e Ofícios da Bahia", but was dismissed a year later due to serious disagreements with the school"s Director, José Antonio da Cunha Couto (1832-1894). As a result, Navarro and some friends decided to create a separate art academy. With the support of the Baron de Lucena and the state government, the school opened just before Christmas that same year.
Although the school was successful, Navarro could not maintain a sufficient income from the limited local demand for art so, after five years, he relocated to Rio de Janeiro, where he worked primarily as a portrait painter.
His patrons there included the Royal family. He remained there until his death.
A street in the Pituba district of Salvador is named after him.
