Background
Morris Beckman was born in the north-eastern London Borough of Hackney.
( A brigade was formed in 1944 as part of the British Arm...)
A brigade was formed in 1944 as part of the British Army and fought with distinction in Italy. It was the first all-Jewish army, and knowledge of its existence and its role in defeating the Nazis gave an immense boost to Jews everywhere. After the war the brigade helped Jewish refugees beat the British blockade of Palestine.
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1862274231/?tag=2022091-20
( Although over a million Jews were estimated to be fight...)
Although over a million Jews were estimated to be fighting for the Allies by the middle of World War II, the British government (which controlled Palestine) refused to allow the formation of an independent Jewish unit. Finally, in the face of public pressure and horrific reports of the Holocaust, the Jewish Brigade was created in 1944. The Brigade fought against the Germans in Italy during the last year of the war, distinguishing itself in action, and gave Jews across the world pride at seeing, for the first time, soldiers fighting under the flag of the Star of David.
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Morris Beckman was born in the north-eastern London Borough of Hackney.
He attended Hackney Downs School.
In 1939, when World World War II started, he tried to enlist in the Royal Air Force to become a pilot, but was turned down and signed up for the Merchant Navy as a radio officer Merchant Navy After three months training to become a radio officer, studying Morse code, Beckman was assigned to merchant vessels participating in the Battle of the Atlantic until 1942 and was torpedoed twice. He was posted to Bombay in 1942 and spent two years with the Mogul Lincolnshire, crewing auxiliary vessels for the Royal Indian Navy across the Bay of Bengal, the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf.
Beckman"s vessels landed troops at Portuguese Augusta during the Allied invasion of Sicily in 1943 and, three months later, at Taranto during the Allied invasion of Italy.
In 1944 his ship was attacked by the Luftwaffe en route to Alexandria, lost a propeller and was towed to Portuguese Sudan. He caught paratyphoid, convalesced in Karachi, then worked his passage back home via Durban and New New York
By 1946 he was permanently onshore back in London and helped to found the 43 Group. The firm steadily expanded, at one time having several factories in the United Kingdom and one in Malta.
In 1975, faced with increasingly cheap imports from Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore, the company went into liquidation.
Beckman started further small-scale businesses in the same industry, eventually giving up work for writing in the 1980s.
( Although over a million Jews were estimated to be fight...)
( A brigade was formed in 1944 as part of the British Arm...)
(Book by Beckman, Morris)
Since The 43 Group was published, Beckman has lectured in Britain, Germany, Holland and Ireland to groups interested in the fight against fascism.