Background
Sugino was born in Naruto village, Chiba prefecture, in December 1904.
杉野嘉男
Sugino was born in Naruto village, Chiba prefecture, in December 1904.
In particular, he studied judo under Kunisaburo Iizuka, one of Japan"s top collegiate coaches at the time.
When he was a child, his family moved to Tokyo. He first encountered martial arts at Keio University, where he enrolled in 1918. Here he joined the judo, kendo, sumo and kyudo clubs, among others
Discovering a proficiency for judo, he started his own dojo (the Kodokan Judo Shugyojo) in Kawasaki after a brief stint as a bank clerk.
Sugino also started studying Yoshin Koryu under Genro Kanaya around this time. By the 1940s he was teaching kenjutsu, aikido, judo and naginatajutsu full-time.
During World World War II, Sugino"s home and dojo were destroyed by bombing raids on Kawasaki. Sugino and his family fled to Fukushima, where he spend most of his time in martial arts training and used his medical knowledge (he had run a bone-setting clinic from his dojo in Kawasaki) to help the injured.
After the war, the family returned to Kawasaki, where his clinic became very busy treating the war-wounded.
By 1950, he had constructed a new dojo. In 1953, Sugino was asked to provide sword instruction for the actors in Akira Kurosawa"s film, Seven Samurai. Originally the work was shared between Sugino and Junzo Sasamori of the Ono-ha Itto-ryu, but Sasamori pulled out early in the filming due to teaching commitments abroad.
Sugino"s choreography for the sword-fights departed from earlier, Kabuki-influenced work and focussed on making the scenes as realistic as possible.