Paul Gallagher was Attorney General of Ireland from 2007 until 9 March 2011.
Education
He attended the Tralee Christian Brothers national school before going to Castleknock College for his secondary education. Gallagher studied two degrees in University College Dublin, a Bachelor of Civil Law and a Bachelor of Arts in history and economics, completing his Business Level in the King"s Inns at the same time. He then did an Master of Laws in Cambridge, a few years before his future Government colleague, Brian Lenihan did a law degree there.
Career
Gallagher returned to Ireland to be called to the Bar in 1979. He became a senior counsel in 1991, and a Bencher of the King’s Inns in 2005. He was vice-chairman of the Bar Council from 1995 to 1996, and served as chairman of its European law sub-committee.
Before his appointment as Attorney General he had a practice that ranged from European to defamation law, including commercial and chancery.
Some of the biggest names in Irish business were among his clients. He was nominated as Attorney-General by Taoiseach Bertie Ahern on June 14, 2007, and renominated by Brian Cowen on 6 May 2008.
He was said to be in the office from 7am until 7pm, taking a 15-minute lunch-break. Gallagher was among those present in 2008 when the Irish government decided to guarantee the liabilities of the six largest banks in an (ultimately disastrous) effort to bolster confidence in the banking system.
He was also among the negotiating team that subsequently sought emergency funding from the European Union and International Monetary Fund. After his period in office, he acted as legal representative for Anglo-Irish bank, the extent of whose (at first not fully apprehended) exposure to toxic debt was one of the main reasons for the failure of the bank guarantee.
In an Irish Times article it was reported that "He is an impressive public speaker, often speaking at length without notes in speeches that can range over Greek philosophy and the place of law in society, before concluding with remarks of pithy relevance to the subject in hand. After he spoke at an international conference of collaborative lawyers a year ago, before the United States election, one of the American delegates was heard to sigh: “I wish he was our attorney general.”"
Gallagher attended the 2010 and 2011 Bilderberg Group meetings, which were held respectively in Sitges, Spain and Saint Moritz, Switzerland.