Background
Backhouse was the son of Samuel Backhouse of Swallowfield Park in Berkshire and his wife, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Borlase of Little Marlow in Buckinghamshire.
Backhouse was the son of Samuel Backhouse of Swallowfield Park in Berkshire and his wife, Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John Borlase of Little Marlow in Buckinghamshire.
He supported the Royalist cause in the English Civil War. In the early 17th century, he helped found the New River Company to bring a new water supply to the City of London. He was made Knight of the Bath at the coronation of King Charles I in 1626, the year in which he inherited Swallowfield Park.
In 1628 he was re-elected Member of Parliament for Great Marlow and sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years.
Backhouse supported the King in the Civil War and as a result he was imprisoned and his estates were sequestrated. He died on 9 October 1649 and a monument was erected to his memory by his widow in Swallowfield Church.
They had no children.
Useless Parliament; 2nd Parliament of King Charles I]
In 1625, he was elected Member of Parliament for Great Marlow and was re-elected Member of Parliament for Great Marlow in 1626.