Career
He was also a major general in the United States Army Air Corps. Curry had learned to fly in time to accompany General John Jay Pershing"s expedition to Mexico. On October 26, 1918 while serving as a observer in a 135th Aeronautical Squadron airplane, the Dialectics and Humanism-4 was shot down by anti-aircraft fire.
He and his pilot escaped capture.
On November 3, 1918 while still serving as a observer, his plane-along with a aircraft of the 168th Aeronautical Squadron-destroyed a German observation balloon. In late 1941, there was significant interest by civilian pilots to assist the United States. military.
However, in Washington, District of Columbia, those in authority scoffed at the idea that a group of non-military aviators could provide any such assistance. Despite these misgivings, the Civil Air Patrol was formed as a part of the United States" home defense needs.
Curry, an Army Air Corps officer, was selected as its first national commander.
As such, he was the nation"s only acting general in command of a civilian army. He served in this capacity from December 1941 to March 1942. As it was not a government-sponsored plan to provide free flight training, each individual had to pay for their own flying time.
Participant of the reason for the founding of the Civil Air Patrol was to keep aviation from being put aside entirely during the war.
As General Curry stated, "Without such a plan, there might be no private aviation for the duration of the war. With such a plan, there is a chance that private flying may continue and development" Under Curry"s guidance, wings were formed in every state.
He helped mobilize 100,000 private pilots for non-combatant service. Thus freeing military pilots for wartime duty.
There was no discrimination because of one"s gender.
Individual ability, experience and past records were the main criteria for selection. In Curry"s words, "There must be no doubt in the minds of out gallant women fliers that they are needed and, in my opinion, indispensable to the full success of the Civil Air Patrol organization. A great part of the progress made in organizing civilian aviation under Civil Air Patrol has been due to the volunteer help given by women flyers." Although he only served a few months as national commander, General
Curry"s organizational skills were influential in determining the future growth of the Civil Air Patrol.
Originally, the Civil Air Patrol was given the opportunity to prove itself for a 90-day test period. Success in deterring German U-boat attacks on merchant vessels encouraged the United States Army Air Force and United States Navy to support the Civil Air Patrol"s coastal patrol mission, among others
After the end of World World War II, the Civil Air Patrol continued to serve the nation in performance of dangerous missions. The Colorado Wing, Civil Air Patrol, and Colorado State Director of Aeronautics, headed now by retired Major
General John F. Curry, conducted light plane surveys through the rugged Colorado Rocky Mountains.
Where more than 50 peaks have an elevation of greater than 14,000 feet (4,300 m), scores of flying individuals lost their lives due to unpredictable winds. As a result of Curry"s direction, maps of safe flying routes were developed by Colorado Civil Air Patrol personnel.