Career
He became director in 1914 and was elected president of the United Farmers of Alberta in 1916. Under his leadership the UFA became the most powerful political lobby group in the province. Wood refused to enter electoral politics himself but led the UFA"s extra-parliamentary organization throughout, and influenced the elected government from the sidelines.
Wood was born on a farm near Monroe City, Missouri to a prosperous farming family with land holding in Missouri and Texas.
At the age of 44 he visited Alberta and the following year (1905) purchased a wheat farm and moved his family to Carstairs, Alberta. An earnest student of agrarian reform, he had observed the Alliance and Populist movements in Missouri during the 1890s and after relocating to Canada soon joined the Society for Equity, an early farm association.
In 1909 the Society for Equity merged with the Alberta Farmers" Association to form the United Farmers of Alberta. In 1914 Wood became a director of the UFA. In 1915 he was elected vice-president and was president from 1916 to 1931.
Class conflict ideology
Wood became well known as the main theorist and head of the radical Albertan branch of the wave of agrarian discontent that was sweeping Canada at the time.
He consistently refused to run for office, but backed the United Farmers when they ran for office in the province and also supported the Progressive Party of Canada federally. Wood"s basic ideology was one of class conflict.
Wood continued to play an important role in the UFA until 1937 when he retired to his farm in Carstairs, Alberta. He died in 1941. A school in Calgary, Henry Wise Wood Senior High, was named after him.