Background
Medvedev was born in Bryansk in a steelworker"s family.
Medvedev was born in Bryansk in a steelworker"s family.
During the Russian Civil War he joined the Red Army and in 1920 he joined the All-Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks). Between 1920 and 1935 worked in the Extraordinary Commission Against Counterrevolution, Sabotage and Speculation, Joint State Political Administration and the People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs in Soviet Ukraine. In 1936 Dmitry Medvedev was sent as a People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs intelligence agent abroad.
In 1938 he returned to the Soviet Union and was appointed the head of the People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs department of Norillag, a GULAG labor camp in Norilsk.
Few months later Medvedev was fired from People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs officially for "unjustified closures of criminal investigations" against political prisoners of the GULAG. In 1939 Medvedev retired and settled in the Moscow region. In the summer of 1941, a few days after the German invasion of the Soviet Union, he was re-instated as a People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs officer and sent to his native Bryansk region to organize underground resistance behind enemy lines.
Between September 1941 and January 1942 Medvedev successfully organized guerrilla units in Bryansk, Smolensk, Oryol and Mogilev regions. During the spring of 1942 Medvedev was given a new assignment - to organize partisan units deep behind the enemy lines in the Nazi-occupied Ukraine.
In June his guerrilla unit, named Pobediteli (The Victorious), was air-dropped into Zhytomyr region of Ukraine.
Between June 1942 and March 1944 Medvedev"s units operated in Rivne and Lviv regions and in about 120 engagements and liquidated up to 2000 German soldiers and officers including 11 generals and other high-ranking officials. The wartime activities of the Medvedev group in occupied Western Ukraine focused on sabotage, assassinations and espionage against the Wehrmacht. Medvedev"s personal initiative was to organize a secret hiding place for 160 rescued Jewish women, children and elderly saved from Jewish ghettos.
After the Red Army entered Western Ukraine in the spring of 1944 the Medvedev underground units became part of the regular army.
After the war, the retired, and now legendary, partisan became the author of several books including lieutenant Happened Near Rovno. Dmitry Medvedev died in Moscow in 1954.