Background
Lupka was born in Klein-Damner, Germany (present-day Dąbrówka Mała, Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland).
Lupka was born in Klein-Damner, Germany (present-day Dąbrówka Mała, Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland).
Lupka graduated and later became an Aufseherin over several work details.
In 1937 she went to Berlin to work in an aircraft factory. In 1942 she left her menial job as a laborer and came to Ravensbrück to undergo training as a camp guard. In March 1943, she was assigned to the Nazi German Auschwitz-Birkenau camp in Nazi-German Occupied Poland as an Aufseherin then as a Blockfǖhrerin (Block Overseer), where she physically beat many prisoners with a whip and selected many others for the gas chambers.
She stayed in the camp until its last evacuations in early January 1945 and accompanied a death march to Loslau.
She returned to Ravensbrück later that same month. On 6 June 1945, Lupka was arrested by Allied troops and sent to an internment camp.
Two years later, on 6 July 1948, after a long investigation, she appeared at a Krakow court for war crimes, mainly the maltreatment of prisoners and her involvement in selections of inmates to the gas chambers. She was found guilty, and executed by short-drop hanging, on 8 January 1949, in Montelupich prison in KrakóWest
She was 46 years old.
Her corpse was later sent to Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Poland for use by medical students.