Background
Elva Lawton was born in West Middletown, Pennsylvania on April 3, 1896.
Elva Lawton was born in West Middletown, Pennsylvania on April 3, 1896.
She attended the University of Pittsburgh for her bachelor"s degree, which she earned in 1923, and her master"s degree, which she earned in 1925. She then moved to the University of Michigan for her doctoral studies and received her Doctor of Philosophy in 1932 with a dissertation on induced polyploidy and regeneration in ferns.
Prior to matriculating at university, she was an elementary school teacher in Pennsylvania from 1915 to 1919. From 1923-1925 she was also a high school biology and Latin teacher in Crafton, Pennsylvania. During her doctoral studies, Lawton earned a fellowship and was a laboratory assistant in the Michigan department of botany.
She was also a biology instructor at Hunter College.
She was also a researcher at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory from 1928-1932. After earning her Doctor of Philosophy, Lawton went on to become an assistant professor at Hunter.
She ended her career there in 1959 as an associate professor That year, she moved to the University of Washington, where she curated the herbarium"s bryophytes, served as a research associate, and lectured on bryophytes.
While at Hunter, she did research at the Michigan Biological Station (in 1949) and at the University of Iowa"s Lakeside Laboratory (in 1950-1953).
While working at the University of Washington she collected mosses from throughout the American West and worked on identifying previously unknown species of moss. Lawton received several grants from the National Science Foundation to continue her work. She worked almost until the end of her life.
The standard author transcript East.Lawton is used to indicate this individual as the author when citing a botanical name.
Lawton was a member of the Torrey Botanical Club and served as an officer from 1947-1954 and president in 1955.