Ben Ramsey was a Texas politician who served in a succession of offices during the mid-20th century.
Background
Ramsey was born on December 28, 1903, in San Augustine in San Augustine County in east Texas, the son of William Charles and Emma Jenkins Ramsey. After finishing high school, he worked three years in his father"s law and abstract office, then enrolled at the University of Texas at Austin.
Education
He attended San Augustine public schools and worked on the family farm.
Career
He passed the state bar examination before graduation and was licensed to practice law in 1931. Ramsey was elected to the Texas House of Representatives and served two terms. In 1940, he was elected to the first of two four-year terms to the Texas State Senate.
He became a Senate leader in anti-deficit legislation and legislation to regulate labor unions.
In 1949, Governor Beauford H. Jester chose Ramsey to be Texas Secretary of State. In 1950, Ramsey resigned from the position before being elected to statewide office as Lieutenant Governor of Texas and was re-elected in 1952, 1954, 1956, 1958, and 1960 for six two-year terms.
In fiscal affairs, especially opposition to higher taxes, Ramsey was considered conservative. Despite this, he supported Governor Shivers in raising revenue necessary for higher teachers" pay, state hospitals, and prisons.
He strongly supported rural electrification, water conservation and development, paving of farm roads, and stricter laws regulation what he called "fly-by-night insurance companies." On September 18, 1961, he resigned from the lieutenant governorship in the middle of his sixth term in office, after being appointed by Governor Price Daniel to the Texas Railroad Commission.
The next year, he was elected to the unexpired term and in 1964 and 1970, was re-elected to full six-year terms. He served three two-year terms as chairman. He chose not to run for re-election to a third six-year term in 1976 and retired from public office in 1977 following 26 years in statewide elected office.
He died on March 27, 1985 and was buried in San Augustine.
Politics
When Governor Allan Shivers"s conservative branch of Texas Democrats clashed with the state"s more liberal Democrats, led by United States. Senate Majority Leader (and future United States President) Lyndon B. Johnson and United States. House Speaker Samuel T. Rayburn of Texas, the two factions agreed to support Ramsey as a member of the National Democratic Committee.
Membership
He served in both Houses of the Texas Legislature, as secretary of state, 34th Lieutenant Governor, and as member of the Texas Railroad Commission.