Background
Bruce-Lockhart was born on 4 May 1942 into a Scottish family with close ties to the diplomatic service. His father, John Bruce Lockhart, was deputy director of MI6 and a university administrator.
Bruce-Lockhart was born on 4 May 1942 into a Scottish family with close ties to the diplomatic service. His father, John Bruce Lockhart, was deputy director of MI6 and a university administrator.
He was educated at the Dragon School, Sedbergh, and the Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester.
He was the leader of Kent County Council and then Chairman of the Local Government Association. He was succeeded by Simon Milton, ex-Leader of Westminster Council. He left the United Kingdom to work in the then Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), managing a large farm for a South African owner.
After a period in Australia, he returned to live in Kent in 1968, where he had a dairy farm, then a 300-acre (12 km2) fruit farm, in Headcorn.
He became a county councillor for Maidstone Rural East in 1989 almost by accident. At the time he was chairman of a rail committee in the Weald of Kent preservation society, which had been protesting about what he then regarded as the destructive route of the Channel tunnel rail link.
He became leader of the opposition Conservative group in 1993 and leader of the Council in 1997, retaining the post until 2005. While leader of Kent County Council, Bruce-Lockhart became a controversial figure on the national political stage for his introduction of a local version of the recently repealed anti-gay Section 28 legislation.
In July 2004, having been vice-chairman for two years, Lord Bruce-Lockhart succeeded Sir Jeremy Beecham to become Chairman of the Local Government Association, following the Conservatives becoming the largest political group in the Association as the result of the local elections in May.
On 11 April 2006, it was announced that he was to be elevated to the peerage, and on 9 June 2006 he was gazetted as Baron Bruce-Lockhart, of The Weald in the County of Kent.
On 24 May 2007 it was announced that he had been appointed as Chair of English Heritage. On 17 June 2008, Lord Bruce-Lockhart was made an honorary Freeman of the City of Canterbury. After a battle with cancer, he died in 2008, aged 66.
He died on 14 August 2008.