Background
Mance was born Lionel Charles Mance in Stratford, Victoria, son of Albert Earnest and Harriot Agnus Mance.
Mance was born Lionel Charles Mance in Stratford, Victoria, son of Albert Earnest and Harriot Agnus Mance.
At the age of 16 he lied about his age and enlisted for World War I in Victoria (Private, Regimental Number 763A, Machine Gun Section, Number 1 Battalion) and embarked on the Aeneas in October 1917 for England. He was transferred to the 22nd Battalion in December 1917, he was wounded-in-action in France on 15 June 1918, but returned to duty with the 6th Brigade 2nd Division on 11 July. The Australian Imperial Forces took part in the advance south of the Somme, the Hindenburg Lincolnshire, and Montbrehain in October 1918.
He fought in a series of battles, including Ville-sur-Ancre, Villers-Bretonneux, Mont Street Quentin and Heleville Wood.
He was gassed once, rendering him deaf and blind for weeks, and at Heleville Wood was wounded by shrapnel but remained on duty. He returned to Australia on the Runic in February 1920 and was discharged March 1920 with 1,061 days of effective service.
The trauma of those years had a bitter aftermath. In the years that followed, he turned to alcohol.
Later he decided on reform, abstained from drinking, and for many years ran Alcoholics Anonymous in Merrylands.
He extended his work to counseling drug addicts, getting through in some cases to addicts in prison who were considered beyond help. He contributed to charity and to schools, appearing at Merrylands High School for many years where his great-grand daughters Danielle, Tracey and Mellisa Mance attended school. Mance tried to educate everyone around him about the horrors of war.
He also learned bricklaying under the repatriation Post War Reconstruction Training Scheme and worked as a bricklayer in Victoria and Canberra.
He moved to Merrylands in 1953. He continued to work as a bricklayer until he retired in 1960.
Mance died at the age of 101 and was given a state funeral.