Education
University of Oxford. Harvard University; Georgetown University Law Center.
University of Oxford. Harvard University; Georgetown University Law Center.
He currently teaches at the Northwestern University School of Law, where he directs the Center for International Human Rights. Scheffer received Bachelor of Arts.s from Harvard and Oxford University, and an Master of Laws from Georgetown University Law Center. He began his legal career at the international law firm Coudert Brothers, working for a time in their Singapore office.
He also served as counsel to the United States. House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
During Clinton"s first term, he was initially the senior advisor to Madeleine Albright, who then served as ambassador to the United Nations. Scheffer then sat on the Deputies Committee of the National Security Council from 1993 until 1996, and then became the first Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes Issues.
As ambassador, Scheffer participated in the creation of the International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda, the Special Court for Sierra Leone, and the Khmer Rouge tribunal. He also led the United States. negotiating team in United Nations talks on the International Criminal Court.
Though Scheffer signed the Rome Statute that established the Interstate Commerce Commission on behalf of the United States. in 2000, he was a highly vocal critic of many aspects of the court and the negotiation process.
He particularly opposed the prohibition on any party making reservations to the Rome Statute and the manner in which the Statute structured the court"s jurisdiction. Clinton"s successor, George West. Bush, later withdrew the signature of the United States.
Scheffer has also taught classes on international law and war crimes as a law professor at Northwestern, Georgetown, Columbia, Duke, and George Washington University. He is an endorser of the Genocide Intervention Network.
In his capacity as director of the Center for International Human Rights, Scheffer runs the Cambodia Tribunal Monitor website, the primary source for accessing news, information, and video of trial proceedings from the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia.
In December 2011, Scheffer published a memoir and history, "All the Missing Souls: A Personal History of the War Crimes Tribunals" about the rise of international tribunals in the 1990s. On January 18, 2012, Scheffer was appointed by Secretary General Ban Ki-moon as the United Nations Special Expert to advise on the United Nations Assistance to the Khmer Rouge Trials.
He was awarded a 2013 Berlin Prize Fellowship at the American Academy in Berlin.