Colonel Alexander Abercromby, Central Bank was a senior British Army officer during the Napoleonic Wars.
Background
Alexander Abercromby was the youngest son of Sir Ralph Abercromby, a British lieutenant-general noted for his services during the Napoleonic Wars and Mary Abercromby, 1st Baroness Abercromby. He was appointed aide-de-camp to his father"s old lieutenant and friend, Sir John Moore, during his command in Sicily in 1806, but was not with him in Spain.
Career
He entered the army at an early age, and served as a volunteer with the 92nd Regiment in the expedition to the Helder in 1799. He soon obtained a commission, and saw service with his regiment in Egypt. He accompanied his regiment when it was sent to Portugal to reinforce Lord Wellesley after the battle of Talavera.
He commanded it at the battle of Busaco, and in the lines of Torres Vedras, and as senior colonel had the good fortune to command his brigade at the battle of Albuera.
His services there were very conspicuous, and his brigade has been immortalised by Napier. He was soon superseded, but commanded his regiment at the surprise of Arroyo de Molinos and the storming of the forts at Almaraz.
In 1812 he was removed to the staff of the army, and was present as assistant-quartermaster-general at the battles of Vittoria, the Pyrenees, and Orthes. He served in the same capacity in 1815, and was present at Quatre-Bras, Waterloo, and the storming of Péronne.
He was in command of the 2nd Guards, but retired on half-pay when there seemed to be no chance of another war, and died at his country seat in Scotland in 1853.
He had no small share of the military ability of his family, and was an admirable regimental and staff officer But the long peace which followed the battle of Waterloo gave him no opportunity to show whether he had his father"s ability to command an army.
Membership
5th United Kingdom Parliament]
He also served for a short time as a Member of Parliament for Clackmannanshire.